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Table 3 In vitro and in vivo pharmacological parameters for σ1 receptor ligands (not identified as agonists)

From: Candidate 3-benzazepine-1-ol type GluN2B receptor radioligands (11C-NR2B-Me enantiomers) have high binding in cerebellum but not to σ1 receptors

σ1 Ligand

Ki for σ1 (nM)a

Ki for σ2 (nM)b

ED50 in rat whole brain in vivo

18F-FTC146

11C-(−)-NR2B-SMe

11C-(+)-NR2B-Me

11C-(−)-NR2B-Me

(nmol/kg)

FTC146

0.0025c,d

364

46

2571

725

 > 1000

BD1047

0.9e

47

169

 > 1000

555

900

  1. aReference radioligand 3H-pentazocine, except that 18F-FTC146 was used for FTC146
  2. bReference radioligand 3H-DTG
  3. cRef. [27]
  4. dRef. [38]
  5. eRef. [39]