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Table 2 Statistical analysis of 111In-PSMA-617 and 111In-RM2 bindings according to clinico-biological parameters (pathological size, Gleason score, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) value, and metastatic risk). Non-parametric one-way ANOVA (Kruskal-Wallis test) and non-parametric t test (Wilcoxon test). p <  0.05 was considered significant

From: Comparison of the radiolabeled PSMA-inhibitor 111In-PSMA-617 and the radiolabeled GRP-R antagonist 111In-RM2 in primary prostate cancer samples

Biological parameters

n

111In-PSMA-617

111In-RM2

p value

Pathological size

 pT2

8

66.00 ± 3.65%

9.17 ± 2.17%

0.0078

 pT3&4

11

54.82 ± 4.45%

2.82 ± 1.28%

0.0010

p value

 

0.105

0.161

 

Gleason score

 6

5

64.60 ± 4.83%

14.67 ± 3.96%

0.0625

 7

12

54.50 ± 4.87%

2.58 ± 1.19%

0.0005

 8–9

3

62.33 ± 8.73%

0.0 ± 0.0%

0.0065

p value

 

0.5554

0.0019

 

PSA value

 < 10 ng/mL

5

64.60 ± 4.83%

14.67 ± 3.96%

0.0625

 ≥ 10 ng/mL

15

56.07 ± 4.04%

2.07 ± 0.98%

< 0.0001

p value

 

0.404

0.0012

 

Metastatic risk

 Low

5

64.60 ± 4.83%

14.67 ± 3.96%

0.0625

 Intermediate

7

58.86 ± 4.90%

2.86 ± 1.86%

0.0156

 High

8

53.63 ± 6.44%

1.38 ± 0.94%

0.0078

p value

 

0.665

0.0046

 

Total

20

58.2 ± 14.82%

5.2 ± 7.65%

< 0.0001