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Table 3 Predictive performance of the three models in the training and validation groups

From: Predicting PD-L1 expression status in patients with non-small cell lung cancer using [18F]FDG PET/CT radiomics

Models

Training group

Validation group

AUC (95% CI)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Accuracy (%)

AUC (95% CI)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Accuracy (%)

Clinical model

0.638 (0.572–0.705)

56.48

67.20

62.23

0.640 (0.547–0.733)

64.81

65.96

65.35

Radiomics model

0.706 (0.640–0.772)

62.96

71.20

67.38

0.761 (0.664–0.860)

68.52

72.34

70.30

Complex model

0.718 (0.653–0.783)

61.11

68.80

65.24

0.769 (0.675–0.863)

68.52

68.09

68.32