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Table 2 Comparison of 2 radiomic features and Rad-score between PD-L1 positive and PD-L1 negative group

From: Predicting PD-L1 expression status in patients with non-small cell lung cancer using [18F]FDG PET/CT radiomics

Features

Training group (n = 233)

P

Validation group (n = 101)

P

PD-L1 negative (n = 125)

PD-L1 positive (n = 108)

PD-L1 negative (n = 47)

PD-L1 positive (n = 54)

Rad-score

− 0.192 (− 0.922, 0.218)

0.239 (− 0.133, 0.424)

 < 0.001

− 0.493 (− 1.241, 0.140)

0.254 (0.024, 0.488)

 < 0.001

PET feature

 GLRLM_RP

0.660 (0.424, 0.792)

0.786 (0.678, 0.837)

 < 0.001

0.615 (0.352, 0.784)

0.791 (0.728, 0.851)

 < 0.001

CT feature

 SHAPE_Sphericity

0.686 (0.645, 0.735)

0.682 (0.607, 0.720)

 < 0.001

0.675 (0.609, 0.721)

0.677 (0.630, 0.713)

 < 0.001