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Table 3 Repeatability metrics for [13N]ammonia one-tissue compartment (reversible) model parameters for grey matter and selected regions of interest (ROIs)

From: Evaluation of [ 13 N]ammonia positron emission tomography as a potential method for quantifying glutamine synthetase activity in the human brain

ROI

K1 [n = 5] (mL/100 g/min)

k2 [n = 5] (1/min)

 

S1

S2

ICC

VAR

AbsVAR

S1

S2

ICC

VAR

AbsVAR

Grey Matter

20.1 ± 1.5

18.6 ± 1.3

− 0.83

− 8 ± 14

10 ± 12

0.0069 ± 0.0029

0.0074 ± 0.0022

0.58

11 ± 38

28 ± 24

White matter

14.5 ± 1.2

13.5 ± 0.8

− 0.89

− 7 ± 14

9 ± 11

0.0059 ± 0.0027

0.0064 ± 0.0021

0.57

12 ± 43

32 ± 27

Hippocampus_l

18.9 ± 2.4

17.6 ± 1.0

− 0.06

− 7 ± 14

10 ± 11

0.0122 ± 0.0061

0.0144 ± 0.0041

0.89

23 ± 27

25 ± 24

OL_ling_G_l

23.7 ± 3.0

21.5 ± 1.0

− 0.41

− 9 ± 15

10 ± 14

0.0072 ± 0.0023

0.0075 ± 0.0020

0.58

5 ± 30

24 ± 15

G_cing_post_l

22.2 ± 1.6

20.6 ± 1.3

− 0.68

− 7 ± 13

9 ± 11

0.0065 ± 0.0032

0.0075 ± 0.0019

0.58

19 ± 40

30 ± 31

Putamen_l

23.3 ± 1.9

21.1 ± 1.5

− 0.83

− 10 ± 15

12 ± 12

0.0063 ± 0.0028

0.0072 ± 0.0028

0.59

13 ± 44

34 ± 27

Thalamus_l

22.5 ± 2.1

20.7 ± 1.1

− 0.79

− 8 ± 15

10 ± 13

0.0089 ± 0.0030

0.0101 ± 0.0024

0.72

15 ± 23

24 ± 9

Cerebellum_l

22.4 ± 2.0

20.6 ± 1.3

− 0.69

− 8 ± 14

9 ± 13

0.0061 ± 0.0027

0.0072 ± 0.0022

0.61

19 ± 39

33 ± 25

  1. The table presents the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), percent mean fractional difference (VAR) and percent absolute fractional difference (AbsVAR) across test (S1) and retest (S2) scans. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation for grey matter, white matter and the left (l) hippocampus, lingual gyrus (OL_ling_G), posterior cingulate gyrus (G_cing_post), putamen, thalamus, and cerebellum