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Table 3 Selected parameters from the Ph. Eur. monograph on 68 Ga-edotreotide and how they are controlled

From: GMP-compliant 68Ga radiolabelling in a conventional small-scale radiopharmacy: a feasible approach for routine clinical use

Parameter

Specification

Method

Identity DOTA-NOC

DOTA-NOC

Acceptance of raw material

Content: 68Ga

90 – 110% of the declared 68Ga radioactivity

Ionization chambera

Content: DOTA-NOC

Maximum 50 μg

Quality by design: pre-filled vials with amount needed together with double check in batch recorda

Appearance

Clear, colourless solution

Visual inspectiona

pH

4.0 to 8.0

pH indicator stripa

Ethanol

Maximum 10% (V/V)/maximum 2.5 g per dose

Quality by design: risk-based approach eliminated need for routine test

Sterility

Sterile; bubble point >3,450 mbar

Validation of aseptic process together with filter integrity testa

Bacterial endotoxins

Less than 175 IU per dose

Quality by design: risk-based approach eliminated need for routine test

Impurity A

≤3%

ITLCa

Impurity B

≤2%

Validated ITLC method to replace HPLCa

Impurity C

≤0.001%

Ionization chamber; assessed at time of acceptance of generator

  1. aParameter with corresponding method that is performed after every preparation of 68Ga-DOTA-NOC.